Uzbekistan, situated at the center of Central Asia, has become a nation experiencing an extraordinary change. In the last ten years, it has pursued bold efforts in governance, economic transformation, environmental sustainability, and education, establishing itself as a noteworthy presence in the region. Led by President Shavkat Mirziyoyev, Uzbekistan’s growth plan has set a benchmark for harmonizing economic advancement with social and environmental objectives.
Uzbekistan, located in the heart of Central Asia, has emerged as a country undergoing a remarkable transformation. Over the past decade, this nation has implemented ambitious initiatives in governance, economic reform, environmental sustainability, and education, earning its place as a rising star in the region. Spearheaded by President Shavkat Mirziyoyev, Uzbekistan’s development strategy has become a model for balancing economic growth with social and environmental priorities.
A strong economy and global acknowledgment
A robust economy and international recognition
A major catalyst for this growth has been the nation’s welcoming stance towards foreign investment. The Third International Investment Forum, hosted in Tashkent, resulted in agreements totaling €25.5 billion, underlining Uzbekistan’s attractiveness to international investors. The government has also prioritized infrastructure enhancements and energy projects, generating 1.5 million new jobs and bolstering relations with leading world economies such as the United States and China. Furthermore, Uzbekistan’s continued discussions to become a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO) demonstrate its dedication to becoming part of the global market.
Promoting environmental transformation
Uzbekistan’s progress in environmental sustainability has received global commendation. In the last five years, the nation has initiated 16 significant solar and wind power facilities, adding 3,500 megawatts of renewable energy to its network. Consequently, the proportion of green energy in Uzbekistan’s energy portfolio increased to 16% in 2024, with an aim of achieving 40% by 2030.
The country’s Yashilmakon (“Greenhouse”) initiative has driven substantial environmental enhancements. Over 138 million trees have been planted, and the development of green belts covering 10,000 hectares has reshaped both urban and rural areas. In addition, 257 new parks have been created, and programs like My Garden, which offered land to 10,000 residents, have not only enhanced environmental quality but also encouraged local entrepreneurship. These actions are a component of a larger plan to address desertification, a vital issue for the area.
Effective water management
Efficient water management
Water scarcity has long been a pressing issue for Uzbekistan, with over 50 billion cubic meters of water consumed annually. In 2024, the introduction of innovative water-saving technologies allowed the country to optimize irrigation across 1.8 million hectares of farmland. This progress demonstrates Uzbekistan’s commitment to sustainable water management, a vital component of its long-term agricultural and environmental strategies.
Social progress and reform
Conserving cultural heritage
Uzbekistan’s abundant culture has become a central aspect of its national identity. Under President Mirziyoyev’s guidance, the conservation and promotion of the nation’s heritage have been elevated to a matter of state policy. Significant events, like the international exhibition “Uzbekistan: Avant-Garde in the Desert” in Italy and the “Silk Roads” exhibit at the British Museum, have brought the country’s historical treasures to the attention of an international audience. These efforts not only emphasize Uzbekistan’s cultural importance but also enhance its emerging status as a center for art and history.
In August 2024, Tashkent and Samarkand were the venues for the Eighth International Congress focused on Uzbekistan’s cultural heritage. Organized alongside the Center for Islamic Civilization, the event highlighted the nation’s dedication to protecting its historical legacy while adopting contemporary progress.
Youth and sports accomplishments
Uzbekistan’s young people have been instrumental in propelling the country’s advancement. Young business owners represent almost a quarter of the nation’s entrepreneurial sector, with numerous farmers and artisans adding to its economic strength.
Uzbekistan’s youth have played a pivotal role in driving the nation’s progress. Young entrepreneurs make up nearly a quarter of the country’s business sector, with thousands of farmers and craftspeople contributing to its economic vitality.
Technological advancement and education
Technology has become a vital part of Uzbekistan’s forward-looking development. The Digital Uzbekistan – 2030 initiative has quickened the nation’s technological progress, with IT exports creating €326 million in revenue in 2024. More than 1,000 startups now operate in tech parks, showcasing the country’s vibrant technology landscape. The complete digitalization of elections via the E-Saylov system has also established a new standard for transparency in democratic activities.
Technology has become a cornerstone of Uzbekistan’s future-focused development. The Digital Uzbekistan – 2030 program has accelerated the country’s technological advancements, with IT exports generating €326 million in revenue in 2024. Over 1,000 startups are now housed in IT parks, reflecting the country’s thriving tech ecosystem. The full digitalization of elections through the E-Saylov system has also set a new benchmark for transparency in democratic processes.
A beacon of advancement
A shining example of progress
Uzbekistan’s transformation over the past decade serves as a testament to the power of visionary leadership and strategic planning. From economic growth and environmental sustainability to social reform and cultural preservation, the country has made significant strides in every aspect of development.
With its ambitious Strategy 2030 guiding the way, Uzbekistan is not only achieving remarkable success but also setting an example for other nations in the region. As it continues on this path, the country stands as a beacon of hope and progress in Central Asia, inspiring optimism for a brighter future.